CBFβ is critical for AML1-ETO and TEL-AML1 activity

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AML1/ETO Oncoprotein Is Directed to AML1 Binding Regions and Co-Localizes with AML1 and HEB on Its Targets

A reciprocal translocation involving chromosomes 8 and 21 generates the AML1/ETO oncogenic transcription factor that initiates acute myeloid leukemia by recruiting co-repressor complexes to DNA. AML1/ETO interferes with the function of its wild-type counterpart, AML1, by directly targeting AML1 binding sites. However, transcriptional regulation determined by AML1/ETO probably relies on a more c...

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Expression levels of TEL, AML1, and the fusion products TEL-AML1 and AML1-TEL versus drug sensitivity and clinical outcome in t(12;21)-positive pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

PURPOSE t(12;21)(p13; q22), present in approximately 25% of pediatric precursor B-ALL, is highly sensitivity to L-asparaginase and the prognosis depends on the intensity of the treatment protocol. This study analyzes the relationship between the mRNA expression of the genes and fusion products involved in t(12;21), in vitro sensitivity to prednisolone, vincristine, and L-asparaginase, and long-...

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MEIS2 Is an Oncogenic Partner in AML1-ETO-Positive AML.

Homeobox genes are known to be key factors in leukemogenesis. Although the TALE family homeodomain factor Meis1 has been linked to malignancy, a role for MEIS2 is less clear. Here, we demonstrate that MEIS2 is expressed at high levels in patients with AML1-ETO-positive acute myeloid leukemia and that growth of AML1-ETO-positive leukemia depends on MEIS2 expression. In mice, MEIS2 collaborates w...

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RUNX1/AML1 DNA-binding domain and ETO/MTG8 NHR2-dimerization domain are critical to AML1-ETO9a leukemogenesis.

The 8;21 translocation, which involves the gene encoding the RUNX family DNA-binding transcription factor AML1 (RUNX1) on chromosome 21 and the ETO (MTG8) gene on chromosome 8, generates AML1-ETO fusion proteins. Previous analyses have demonstrated that full-length AML1-ETO blocks AML1 function and requires additional mutagenic events to promote leukemia. More recently, we have identified an al...

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The CBFβ Subunit Is Essential for CBFα2 (AML1) Function In Vivo

(for review, see Orkin, 1995). A transcription factor complex that plays a central role in hematopoiesis is the 1 unit can bind DNA as a monomer in vitro, but its affinity 1 Department of Biochemistry for DNA is 5-to 10-fold greater when it binds DNA as Dartmouth Medical School a CBF␣:␤ heterodimer (Ogawa et al., 1993a; Wang et al., Hanover, New Hampshire 03755 1993). The only function ascribed...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood-2008-03-147207